Catholic Bishops of Maryland Urge All People to "demand that our lawmakers reject" Physician Assisted "suicide as an end-of-life option"
A message on physician assisted suicide from the Catholic Bishops of Maryland January 2024
We are deeply disappointed to learn that once again the Maryland General Assembly will debate whether to legalize physician assisted suicide. The central tenet guiding our opposition to this deadly proposal is that all human life is created in the image and likeness of God and therefore sacred. In 2024, medical advancements and improvements in pain management mean we can make individuals with terminal illnesses comfortable and improve the quality of the remainder of their lives without them feeling the need to reluctantly choose a “dignified death.”
Enhance End of Life Care
Therefore, it is incumbent upon each of us to ensure that
those at the end of their lives can experience a death that
doesn’t include offering a form of suicide prescribed by a
doctor.
We believe our elected officials should work to improve
access to the network of care available to Maryland
families by increasing access to palliative and hospice care,
enhancing end-of-life education and training opportunities
for physicians, and ensuring that there is appropriate
diagnosis and treatment for depression and other mental
and behavioral health issues.
Legislation Lacks Safeguards
The proponents of this legislation claim that this policy
offers an “option” to a very small set of individuals who are
suffering from a terminal illness with less than six months to
live, claiming this option will help them maintain control and
dignity during their final days on earth.
This legislation ignores the reality facing many in such
conditions and is woefully lacking in the types of meaningful
safeguards that would prevent this unnecessary and drastic
option. Such safeguards include mandated mental health
assessments, reporting requirements, safe disposal of
unused medication or prohibitions against expansion of this
program.
Vulnerable Individuals are at Risk
In every state or country where this dangerous policy has
been legalized grave abuses and expansion have occurred, making assisted suicide available to far more people and
not just those facing imminent death.
This legislation puts our most vulnerable brothers and
sisters at risk of making decisions for themselves that are
manipulated by factors such as disability, mental instability,
poverty and isolation. Maryland has accurately recognized
that suicide is a serious public health concern in the general
population and has offered substantial resources to address
the concern. At a time when our nation is grappling with
how to address a frighteningly high suicide rate it is deeply
illogical for the State of Maryland to be seeking ways to
facilitate suicide for those with a terminal illness, all the while
claiming such preventable and unnecessary deaths are
somehow dignified.
A Better Path Forward
There is a better path forward for the people of Maryland
and it does not involve suicide. As Pope Francis reminds
us: “We must accompany people towards death, but not
provoke death or facilitate assisted suicide. I would point
out that the right to care and treatment for all must always
be prioritized, so that the weakest, particularly the elderly
and the sick, are never discarded. Indeed, life is a right, not
death, which must be welcomed, not administered. And this
ethical principle applies to everyone, not just Christians or
believers.”1
We urge all people of good will to demand that our
lawmakers reject suicide as an end-of-life option and to
choose the better, safer path that involves radical solidarity
with those facing the end of their earthly journey. Let us
choose the path that models true compassion and dignity
to those facing end of life decisions and protects the most
vulnerable from the deadly proposition of physician assisted
suicide.
Most Reverend William E. Lori
Archbishop of Baltimore
Wilton Cardinal Gregory
Archbishop of Washington
Most Reverend William Koenig
Bishop of Wilmington
1Pope Francis, General Audience, Feb. 9, 2022
https://www.mdcatholic.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Md-bishops-pas2024.pdf
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